Tree Plugin

Syntax Rules

%TREEVIEW{}% displays topic children in a hierarchical tree
%TREE{}% synonym of %TREEVIEW{}%

Parameter	Description	Default
web	The web to search.	current web
topic	Specify tree's root topic. If none the entire web topics' tree is generated	none
formatting	Specify the formatting method ullist is a <ul>-list, see sample UL lists ollist is a <ol>-list, see sample OL lists outline is an outline list, see sample Outlines hlist is a <h n >-list of section heads, see sample Headlines coloroutline:colorlist is an outline formatting with level values turned into colors, see sample Nested tables. Example: formatting="coloroutline:#ffeeff,#eeffee,#ffffee,#eeeeff,#ffeeee,#eeffff" imageoutline:mode is a way to incorporate images into the outline format, specifically to display thread-like and folder views, see sample Image Trees. The general format is: imageoutline: mode : images : imageformat. Example: formatting="imageoutline:thread" or formatting="imageoutline:thread:I.gif,white.gif,T.gif,L.gif:<img src=\"$image\" border=\"0\">".	outline
excludetopic	Same meaning as VarSEARCH excludetopic. Topics with excluded parent or processed like topic without parent.	none
includetopic	Same meaning as VarSEARCH topic. Can improve processing time.	none
startlevel	The depth of the tree to start showing nodes from. To hide the root node, supply startlevel="1" (root is level 0). The displayed node depths are relative to the root topic.	0 or 1 if topic is not specified
stoplevel	The depth of the tree to show, relative to start level.	999
header	Output the value within a <div> of class treePluginHeader. Suppressed if the tree is empty.	none
footer	Output the value within a <div> of class treePluginFooter. Suppressed if the tree is empty.	none
zero	Output the value within a <div> of class treePluginZero if the tree is empty.	none
bookview	List topics in BookView form. Not supported from v0.9. Instead use something like: %TREE{topic="GrandParent" formatting="outline" format="$outnum $topic <br /> $summary <hr />"}%	none
format	Specify the format for each node ( outline & coloroutline). The following pseudo-variable are supported on top of the ones described in FormattedSearch: $spacetopic - the topic with spaces $level - the tree depth of the topic (in whatever format) $count - the topic's child position $index - the index of the topic in the tree. Starts from one. Most useful when used in combination with TreeBrowserPlugin $outnum - outline number for the topic (eg, 1.3.4.2) $url - the current topic's URL $author - the topic's last author Not supported from v0.9. Use %AUTHOR% instead. $modTime - the topic's modification time. Not supported from v0.9. Use $date instead.	none
formatbranch	- specify the format for a group of children ( outline & coloroutline) $parent - the text of a node $children - the text of all the node's children (if any)	none
levelprefix	Specify a prefix to a node format. The prefix is inserted $level times at the beginning of the rendered node format. It allows generation of trees using TWiki bullet list syntax thus enabling usage of TreePlugin in combination with TreeBrowserPlugin.	none
nodiv	Suppress the <div> around the tree. Set to 2 to suppress div around header, footer and zero. Allows for trees concatenation.	none
search	Search string - use as a filter to narrow down the selection. (Not commonly used)	all topics
scope	Search scope: (Not commonly used) scope="text" - topic text (body) scope="topic" - topic name (title) scope="all" - title and body	"text"
type	Type of search. (Not commonly used) type="keyword" - Google like search syntax with plus, minus and quotes type="word" similar to type keyword but looking for whole words - type="literal" - exactly as specified type="regex" - a RegularExpression search type="query" - query search of form fields and other meta-data Details: See type parameter in SEARCH	"literal"
separator	Character string used to separate items in the tree	\n
nocache	Set to 1 to disable caching mechanism for that specific tree. Really a developer setting. (Not commonly used)	0

Samples

See the following page for sample usage and output:

• Sandbox.TreePluginSamples

Usage

%TREE{web="Sandbox" formatting="ullist"}%

%TREE{web="Sandbox"}%

%TREE{excludetopic="Web*" formatting="outline" format="* [[$topic][$spacetopic]]" levelprefix="   " startlevel="1"}%

Combination with TreeBrowserPlugin

%TREEBROWSER{"file" title="%WEB%"}%
%TREEVIEW{web="%WEB%" topic="GrandParent" formatting="outline" format="* $topic" levelprefix=" "}%

Performance consideration

For each %TREE% or %TREEVIEW% tag a VarSEARCH at topic scope is performed. To reduce the scope of that search one can use includetopic and excludetopic. Those two parameters should be used by TreePlugin users worried about performance. In fact they can potently greatly reduce the processing time.

For instance if you know that every topic in your tree has a common prefix you can easily make use of includetopic. Also when generating web tree you may want to excludetopic prefixed with Web.

Plugin Settings

Specify plug-in settings in LocalSite.cfg:

• Set {Plugins}{TreePlugin}{Debug} to 1 to enable debug output. Set to 2 to get a lot more debug output.
• Set {Plugins}{TreePlugin}{NoCache} to 1 to disable caching mechanism. Intended for development purposes only.

Installation Instructions

You do not need to install anything on the browser to use this plugin. These instructions are for the administrator who installs the plugin on the TWiki server.

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Plugin Info

Authors:	TWiki:Main.SlavaKozlov (alpha release), TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud (2006-2008)
Copyright:	© 2002-2004 2002 Slava Kozlov, © 2002-2015 TWiki:TWiki/TWikiContributor
License:	GPL (GNU General Public License)
Plugin Version:	2015-08-12

Show Change History Hide Change History

2015-08-12:	TWikibug:Item7680: Fix missing newline in children bullets -- TWiki:Main.PeterThoeny
2015-03-18:	TWikibug:Item7626: Fix TREEVIEW producing empty lines with out of bound bullets -- TWiki:Main.PeterThoeny
2014-10-10:	TWikibug:Item7576: Support additional SEARCH parameters: search, scope, type -- TWiki:Main.PeterThoeny
2010-08-21:	TWikibug:Item6562: Fix error Global symbol $RELEASE requires explicit package name
2010-07-25:	TWikibug:Item6530: Doc fixes, changing TWIKIWEB to SYSTEMWEB
28 Aug 2008	1.7 - Fixing warnings in apache logs. Fixing broken cache generation when using excludetopic or includetopic. Better support for Sub Webs and Non-Wiki words from TWiki:Main.ColasNahaboo. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
10 Apr 2008	1.6 - File cache implementation. Massive performance improvement for Topic tree. No performance gain for Web tree. Added nocache parameter. Now using LocalLib.cfg for settings. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
10 Apr 2008	1.5 - Slight performance improvement. Improved header parameter. Added footer and zero parameter. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
29 Mar 2008	1.4 - Fixed endless loop in imageoutline:thread. Added separator parameter. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
11 Jul 2007	1.3 - Fixed $onum to $outnum in documentation. Fixed endless loop on inconsistent/looping parent/child relationship. Not supporting bookview any more. Fixed imageoutline:thread not rendering. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
7 Apr 2007	1.2 - Documentation improvement. Adding includetopic parameter. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
6 Apr 2007	1.1 - Even more code cleaning. Rewrote tree building algorithm. Orphaned topics are now sorted as if child of the web root. No more blank line in the middle of the tree. Adding nodiv parameter. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
6 Apr 2007	1.0 - More code cleaning. Testing most formatting. Better support for web="all". By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
6 Apr 2007	0.9 - Support for FormattedSearch pseudo-variables. Code cleaning in TreePlugin.pm. Removed some dead code. Improved documentation. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
4 Apr 2007	0.8 - Adding excludetopic parameter. Adding %TREE% as synonym tag. Code cleaning in TreePlugin.pm. Fix root issue when no topic specified. By TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud
14 Mar 2007	0.7.1 - Arthur Clemens: Made startlevel and stoplevel relative to the root topic.
14 Mar 2007	0.7 - Arthur Clemens: web parameter is now actually used. Added parameter startlevel.
01 Oct 2006	0.6 - TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud: adding $index format subsitution. Useful when used in combination with TWiki:Plugins/TreeBrowserPlugin. Also attempting to restore compatibility with Cairo, but still waiting for someone to test it.
16 Sep 2006	0.5 - TWiki:Main.StephaneLenclud: adding levelprefix parameter to unable usage in combination with TWiki:Plugins/TreeBrowserPlugin.
26 Jul 2006:	0.4 - TWiki:Main.SteffenPoulsen: Ported to TWiki 4 (Dakar). Leading text removed, less warnings, no double bracket links, CSS classnames around output.
15 Feb 2002	Alpha (0.2) release
08 Feb 2002	Internal (0.1) release

Dependencies:	None
CPAN Dependencies:	none (test package relies on Wiki:PerlUnit)
Home:	http://TWiki.org/cgi-bin/view/Plugins/TreePlugin
Feedback:	http://TWiki.org/cgi-bin/view/Plugins/TreePluginDev
Appraisal:	http://TWiki.org/cgi-bin/view/Plugins/TreePluginAppraisal

Related Topics: HeadingOutlineSample, TreePluginSamples, TWikiPreferences, TWikiPlugins